Now, we will prove the half angle formula for the sine function. Using one of the above formulas of cos A, we have
cos A = 1 – 2 sin2 (A/2)
From this,
2 sin2 (A/2) = 1 – cos A
sin2 (A/2) = (1 – cos A) / 2
sin (A/2) = ±√[(1 – cos A) / 2]
Now, we will prove the half angle formula for the sine function. Using one of the above formulas of cos A, we have
cos A = 1 – 2 sin2 (A/2)
From this,
2 sin2 (A/2) = 1 – cos A
sin2 (A/2) = (1 – cos A) / 2
sin (A/2) = ±√[(1 – cos A) / 2]
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