Unit Circle

What you just played with is the Unit Circle.

It is a circle with a radius of 1 with its center at 0.

Because the radius is 1, we can directly measure sine, cosine and tangent.

Here we see the sine function being made by the unit circle:

Note: you can see the nice graphs made by sine, cosine and tangent.

Degrees and Radians

Angles can be in Degrees or Radians. Here are some examples:

AngleDegreesRadians
right angleRight Angle 90°π/2
__ Straight Angle180°π
right angle Full Rotation360°2π

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